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Golden Cross (SMA 50/200) on FXE

Invesco CurrencyShares Euro Trust: the euro versus the US dollar. Backtest 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, computed by the same engine that runs live DeployQuant strategies.

Result: golden cross on FXE turned $10,000 into $10,214 (2.1% total, 0.4% CAGR): it beat buy-and-hold by 1.3% per year, with a maximum drawdown 14.1 points shallower than holding (8.7% vs 22.9%).
0.4%CAGR
−0.9%buy & hold CAGR
−8.7%max drawdown
0.10Sharpe ratio
4round trips
50%win rate
■ golden cross   ■ buy & hold, $10,000 invested 2021-01-04

Year by year

Yeargolden crossbuy & hold
20210.0%−7.9%
20220.0%−6.4%
20232.0%4.7%
2024−2.1%−4.0%
20254.3%14.1%
2026−1.9%−3.5%

Month by month

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
20220.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
20233.3%−2.6%2.6%1.7%−2.9%2.2%0.9%−1.2%−2.3%0.3%0.0%0.2%
2024−1.9%0.2%−0.0%−0.8%1.8%−1.1%1.2%2.3%0.8%−2.1%−2.6%0.2%
20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.2%0.3%3.7%−3.0%2.5%0.4%−1.7%0.7%1.3%
20260.9%−0.3%−2.1%1.5%0.0%−2.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%––

Every trade

golden cross on FXE made 4 closed round trips, an average hold of 260 days, an average winner of 3.07%, an average loser of −1.91%, a profit factor of 1.56, a longest losing streak of 1. It held a position at the close on 49.4% of trading days.

EntryEntry priceExitExit priceReturnDays held
2023-01-06$92.022023-10-10$93.731.9%277
2023-12-26$97.962024-12-06$96.03−2.0%346
2025-04-15$103.182026-05-05$107.594.3%385
2026-05-27$107.052026-06-26$105.08−1.8%30

Prices are adjusted for splits and dividends, so they sit below the quotes printed at the time. An open position is marked at the last close.

Largest drawdowns

PeakLow pointDepthDays to lowRecoveredDays to recover
2023-07-172025-05-12−8.7%665not yet–
2023-02-012023-02-24−3.9%232023-04-1247
2023-05-032023-05-31−3.2%282023-07-1242

Buy-and-hold's deepest drawdown ran from 2021-01-06 to 2022-09-27 and reached −22.9%.

With trading costs

The headline run fills at the bar price. These runs charge slippage on every fill.

Slippage per fillCAGRMax drawdownFinal valueSharpe
None (headline)0.4%−8.7%$10,2140.10
5 basis points0.3%−8.9%$10,1760.09
10 basis points0.2%−9.1%$10,1370.07

Changing the parameters

VersionCAGRMax drawdownRound tripsWin rateFinal value
Published rules0.4%−8.7%450%$10,214
SMA 40/2000.5%−8.7%425%$10,274
SMA 50/1500.0%−9.5%520%$10,011
SMA 60/250−0.3%−8.8%333%$9,841

How FXE behaved

MeasureFXE
Data in this test2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02 (1444 sessions)
Total return, buy and hold−4.8%
Annualized volatility7.4%
Deepest drawdown−23.4% (2021-01-06 to 2022-09-27)
Up days48.4%
Average daily range0.39%
Average overnight gap0.27%
Correlation to SPY0.25
Correlation to QQQ0.23
Correlation to TLT0.18
Sessions above the 200-day average57.4%
Crossings of the 200-day average34
Falls of 10% or more from a 20-day high0

The rules

Hold while the 50-day average is above the 200-day; step aside when it crosses below (the death cross).

  1. WHEN the market opens · IF not invested AND SMA(50) > SMA(200) · THEN buy with 98% of the sleeve
  2. WHEN the market opens · IF invested AND SMA(50) < SMA(200) · THEN sell the whole position

A widely used trend filter. When the 50-day simple moving average is above the 200-day, the asset is in a long-term uptrend and the strategy holds. When it crosses below, the strategy moves to cash. It trades rarely, with a handful of signals per decade on an index. Its use is skipping the deepest bear markets, and it will lag some rallies.

Good for: long-horizon investors who want to hold trends but sidestep multi-year bear markets.
Watch out: crosses lag at turning points: the strategy gives back the first leg of a crash and misses the first leg of a recovery, and choppy sideways markets whipsaw it.

Run golden cross on FXE yourself, free →

Build it from blocks (or type it in English), backtest it on 5.7 years of minute data in seconds, tweak any parameter, then paper trade it on live data. No card, no broker needed to start.

Frequently asked questions

Did golden cross beat buy-and-hold on FXE?

Over 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, golden cross on FXE returned 0.4% annualized vs −0.9% for buy-and-hold: it beat buy-and-hold by 1.3% per year, with a maximum drawdown 14.1 points shallower than holding (8.7% vs 22.9%).

How many trades did it make?

4 completed round trips over 5.7 years (8 fills), with 50% of round trips closing profitably.

How often does a golden cross happen?

On a broad index, roughly every couple of years. The backtest pages show the exact trade count for each ETF over the 2021 to 2026 window.

Golden cross vs buy and hold: which does better?

It depends on the asset and the window. Every backtest page here shows the same-window buy-and-hold comparison.

Related

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Backtests are hypothetical, computed by DeployQuant's engine on minute-resolution consolidated US market data (2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, no margin, no fees or slippage in the headline run; buy-and-hold puts 98% of the account in at the first open, as the templates do) and do not guarantee future results. Nothing on this page is investment advice. Live trading involves risk of loss.