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20-Day Momentum + Trailing Stop on TMF

Direxion Daily 20+ Year Treasury Bull 3X Shares: 3x daily leveraged long-term Treasuries, a leveraged rate bet. Backtest 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, computed by the same engine that runs live DeployQuant strategies.

Result: momentum breakout on TMF turned $10,000 into $5,089 (−49.1% total, −11.1% CAGR): it beat buy-and-hold by 20.1% per year, with a maximum drawdown 32.8 points shallower than holding (55.7% vs 88.5%).
−11.1%CAGR
−31.2%buy & hold CAGR
−55.7%max drawdown
-0.46Sharpe ratio
27round trips
26%win rate
■ momentum breakout   ■ buy & hold, $10,000 invested 2021-01-04

Year by year

Yearmomentum breakoutbuy & hold
2021−9.7%−18.8%
2022−3.6%−69.7%
202321.4%−9.9%
2024−28.6%−30.7%
2025−24.4%−2.3%
2026−10.7%−23.1%

Month by month

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
20210.0%0.0%0.0%−1.0%−5.6%6.9%9.7%−5.3%0.0%0.0%−4.6%−8.7%
2022−4.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%6.0%−10.1%0.0%0.0%7.0%−1.3%
20230.1%−4.4%−3.3%−2.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%7.8%25.3%
2024−14.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%−9.3%−5.5%−2.5%4.5%5.1%0.0%0.0%−9.5%
20250.0%−6.2%−11.4%0.0%0.0%3.8%−8.7%0.0%−3.0%3.0%−3.8%0.0%
20260.0%4.3%−9.5%0.0%0.0%0.1%−5.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%––

Every trade

momentum breakout on TMF made 27 closed round trips, an average hold of 19 days, an average winner of 11.01%, an average loser of −6.76%, a profit factor of 0.56, a longest losing streak of 8. It held a position at the close on 24.1% of trading days.

EntryEntry priceExitExit priceReturnDays held
2021-04-16$202.752021-05-12$189.00−6.8%26
2021-06-10$211.102021-07-21$240.9714.2%41
2021-07-23$243.002021-08-10$236.83−2.5%18
2021-11-08$246.192021-11-15$234.49−4.8%7
2021-12-02$265.492021-12-08$249.28−6.1%6
2021-12-15$248.162022-01-03$230.02−7.3%19
2022-07-14$107.322022-08-03$111.644.0%20
2022-08-04$118.392022-08-11$108.32−8.5%7
2022-11-17$67.922022-12-19$79.6917.3%32
2022-12-19$79.442022-12-23$71.57−9.9%4
2023-01-26$80.452023-02-07$76.90−4.4%12
2023-03-20$78.422023-03-29$71.85−8.4%9
2023-03-30$73.282023-04-14$75.022.4%15
2023-11-15$42.962024-01-03$55.2028.5%49
2024-01-04$55.602024-01-17$50.35−9.4%13
2024-05-17$44.792024-05-29$40.54−9.5%12
2024-06-20$47.082024-07-01$42.89−8.9%11
2024-07-31$48.242024-08-07$50.564.8%7
2024-08-07$50.622024-09-23$53.615.9%47
2024-12-06$47.672024-12-12$43.06−9.7%6
2025-02-06$40.522025-02-12$36.81−9.2%6
2025-02-26$42.262025-03-13$39.84−5.7%15
2025-03-14$40.402025-03-26$39.03−3.4%12
2025-06-25$35.932025-07-14$34.01−5.3%19
2025-09-15$39.862025-11-14$38.24−4.1%60
2026-02-19$38.882026-03-11$36.65−5.7%20
2026-06-17$35.092026-07-07$33.15−5.5%20

Prices are adjusted for splits and dividends, so they sit below the quotes printed at the time. An open position is marked at the last close.

Largest drawdowns

PeakLow pointDepthDays to lowRecoveredDays to recover
2021-07-192026-07-07−55.7%1814not yet–
2021-04-222021-05-12−9.1%202021-06-1837
2021-06-182021-06-25−7.3%72021-07-0611

Buy-and-hold's deepest drawdown ran from 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02 and reached −88.5%.

With trading costs

The headline run fills at the bar price. These runs charge slippage on every fill.

Slippage per fillCAGRMax drawdownFinal valueSharpe
None (headline)−11.1%−55.7%$5,089-0.46
5 basis points−11.5%−56.7%$4,962-0.48
10 basis points−11.9%−58.0%$4,819-0.51

Changing the parameters

VersionCAGRMax drawdownRound tripsWin rateFinal value
Published rules−11.1%−55.7%2726%$5,089
5% trailing stop−2.1%−34.5%5840%$8,856
15% trailing stop−2.0%−44.4%1338%$8,912
20% return entry0.3%−30.5%729%$10,150

How TMF behaved

MeasureTMF
Data in this test2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02 (1444 sessions)
Total return, buy and hold−91.4%
Annualized volatility45.7%
Deepest drawdown−91.4% (2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02)
Up days48.5%
Average daily range2.81%
Average overnight gap1.63%
Correlation to SPY0.08
Correlation to QQQ0.09
Correlation to TLT1.00
Sessions above the 200-day average16.4%
Crossings of the 200-day average33
Falls of 10% or more from a 20-day high62

The rules

Buy after a +10% four-week burst and let a 10% trailing stop manage the exit.

  1. WHEN the market opens · IF not invested AND the 20-day return > +10% · THEN buy with 98% of the sleeve
  2. WHILE invested · a managed trailing stop follows 10% below the position's high-water mark

Momentum entry, trailing-stop exit. A +10% gain over 20 sessions marks a burst of momentum. The template buys the strength and exits on a 10% trailing stop that ratchets up beneath the highest close and never moves down. There is no profit target, so winners run until the trail is hit.

Good for: high-momentum assets where trends extend, such as semiconductor and leveraged tech ETFs.
Watch out: buying strength means buying high; when a burst immediately reverses, the trail exits about 10% below the entry.

Run momentum breakout on TMF yourself, free →

Build it from blocks (or type it in English), backtest it on 5.7 years of minute data in seconds, tweak any parameter, then paper trade it on live data. No card, no broker needed to start.

Frequently asked questions

Did momentum breakout beat buy-and-hold on TMF?

Over 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, momentum breakout on TMF returned −11.1% annualized vs −31.2% for buy-and-hold: it beat buy-and-hold by 20.1% per year, with a maximum drawdown 32.8 points shallower than holding (55.7% vs 88.5%).

How many trades did it make?

27 completed round trips over 5.7 years (54 fills), with 26% of round trips closing profitably.

How does the trailing stop work in the backtest?

The stop sits 10% below the highest price since entry and only ratchets up. When a bar trades through it, the position sells at the stop, or at the open if the price gaps below it. Trailing-stop exits can be backtested now; deploying them live is not available yet.

Related

20-Day Momentum + Trailing Stop on all 59 ETFsfull results table All strategies on TMF12 templates compared RSI(14) Mean Reversion on TMFsame ETF, different rulesRSI(2) Dip Snapback on TMFsame ETF, different rules

Backtests are hypothetical, computed by DeployQuant's engine on minute-resolution consolidated US market data (2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, no margin, no fees or slippage in the headline run; buy-and-hold puts 98% of the account in at the first open, as the templates do) and do not guarantee future results. Nothing on this page is investment advice. Live trading involves risk of loss.