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RSI(14) Mean Reversion on KMLM

KFA Mount Lucas Managed Futures Index Strategy ETF: trend-following across futures markets, often used as an equity diversifier. Backtest 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, computed by the same engine that runs live DeployQuant strategies. KMLM data starts 2021-01-06, so its results cover a shorter span.

Result: RSI mean reversion on KMLM turned $10,000 into $11,155 (11.6% total, 1.9% CAGR): it trailed buy-and-hold by 5.2% per year, with a maximum drawdown 11.6 points shallower than holding (15.7% vs 27.3%).
1.9%CAGR
7.1%buy & hold CAGR
−15.7%max drawdown
0.29Sharpe ratio
13round trips
69%win rate
■ RSI mean reversion   ■ buy & hold, $10,000 invested 2021-01-04

Year by year

YearRSI mean reversionbuy & hold
20213.7%6.0%
20228.1%29.6%
2023−3.7%−6.0%
20244.0%−1.2%
2025−1.3%−3.1%
20260.6%19.6%

Month by month

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
20210.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.9%−1.2%2.6%2.2%0.0%−1.7%
20225.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%−2.5%7.3%0.0%0.0%−3.8%2.2%
20231.3%2.9%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%1.8%0.0%0.0%1.8%−5.9%−5.4%
2024−0.0%1.3%0.0%0.0%−0.4%−1.3%1.1%0.0%2.7%−1.3%−2.3%4.3%
20250.3%−1.3%0.6%−3.5%0.5%−0.3%1.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.1%1.1%
20260.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%−4.4%5.3%0.0%0.0%0.0%––

Every trade

RSI mean reversion on KMLM made 13 closed round trips, an average hold of 63 days, an average winner of 2.83%, an average loser of −3.35%, a profit factor of 1.75, a longest losing streak of 2. It held a position at the close on 39.7% of trading days.

EntryEntry priceExitExit priceReturnDays held
2021-07-21$21.972021-10-08$23.215.6%79
2021-12-28$22.542022-01-31$23.303.4%34
2022-07-05$29.132022-08-22$30.524.8%48
2022-11-11$29.562022-12-23$29.04−1.8%42
2023-01-20$27.662023-02-22$28.874.4%33
2023-06-21$28.752023-07-13$29.311.9%22
2023-10-12$29.972024-02-14$27.45−8.4%125
2024-05-06$28.032024-07-08$27.85−0.6%63
2024-08-05$27.452024-09-17$28.222.8%43
2024-10-02$26.962024-12-19$27.120.6%78
2025-01-28$26.082025-07-10$25.40−2.6%163
2025-11-03$25.372025-12-12$25.701.3%39
2026-06-03$28.812026-07-16$29.000.7%43

Prices are adjusted for splits and dividends, so they sit below the quotes printed at the time. An open position is marked at the last close.

Largest drawdowns

PeakLow pointDepthDays to lowRecoveredDays to recover
2023-10-192025-06-20−15.7%610not yet–
2022-07-112022-08-04−7.5%242022-08-1915
2022-11-142022-12-02−6.1%182023-02-1474

Buy-and-hold's deepest drawdown ran from 2022-10-14 to 2025-06-20 and reached −27.3%.

With trading costs

The headline run fills at the bar price. These runs charge slippage on every fill.

Slippage per fillCAGRMax drawdownFinal valueSharpe
None (headline)1.9%−15.7%$11,1550.29
5 basis points1.7%−16.0%$11,0150.26
10 basis points1.5%−16.4%$10,8740.23

Changing the parameters

VersionCAGRMax drawdownRound tripsWin rateFinal value
Published rules1.9%−15.7%1369%$11,155
RSI < 25 / > 702.1%−7.6%1070%$11,257
RSI < 35 / > 703.0%−18.8%1771%$11,819
RSI < 30 / > 652.0%−13.2%1567%$11,217
RSI < 30 / > 751.8%−17.0%1258%$11,094

How KMLM behaved

MeasureKMLM
Data in this test2021-01-06 to 2026-10-02 (1313 sessions)
Total return, buy and hold49.0%
Annualized volatility15.3%
Deepest drawdown−27.6% (2022-10-14 to 2025-06-20)
Up days52.4%
Average daily range0.96%
Average overnight gap0.56%
Correlation to SPY-0.16
Correlation to QQQ-0.17
Correlation to TLT-0.39
Sessions above the 200-day average45.6%
Crossings of the 200-day average42
Falls of 10% or more from a 20-day high5

The rules

Buy when the 14-day RSI drops below 30 (oversold), sell when it recovers above 70 (overbought).

  1. WHEN the market opens · IF not invested AND RSI(14) < 30 · THEN buy with 98% of the sleeve
  2. WHEN the market opens · IF invested AND RSI(14) > 70 · THEN sell the whole position

A standard mean-reversion setup. The Relative Strength Index measures how stretched recent price action is. Readings under 30 have historically marked short-term washouts in uptrending assets. This template buys at the next session open and holds until RSI crosses back above 70. It has no profit target and no stop.

Good for: assets that trend up over time but overshoot on the way, such as broad index ETFs.
Watch out: in a persistent downtrend, RSI can stay oversold for weeks while the position keeps losing; there is no stop-loss in this template.

Run RSI mean reversion on KMLM yourself, free →

Build it from blocks (or type it in English), backtest it on 5.7 years of minute data in seconds, tweak any parameter, then paper trade it on live data. No card, no broker needed to start.

Frequently asked questions

Did RSI mean reversion beat buy-and-hold on KMLM?

Over 2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, RSI mean reversion on KMLM returned 1.9% annualized vs 7.1% for buy-and-hold: it trailed buy-and-hold by 5.2% per year, with a maximum drawdown 11.6 points shallower than holding (15.7% vs 27.3%).

How many trades did it make?

13 completed round trips over 5.7 years (26 fills), with 69% of round trips closing profitably.

Why RSI 30/70?

They are the conventional oversold and overbought bands from Welles Wilder's original formulation. Treat them as a starting point. In DeployQuant you can change them to 25/65 or anything else and re-backtest in seconds.

Does this strategy use a stop-loss?

No. The only exit is RSI recovering above 70. Adding a stop or a take-profit block is a one-block edit in the Lab.

Related

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Backtests are hypothetical, computed by DeployQuant's engine on minute-resolution consolidated US market data (2021-01-04 to 2026-10-02, $10,000 starting capital, no margin, no fees or slippage in the headline run; buy-and-hold puts 98% of the account in at the first open, as the templates do) and do not guarantee future results. Nothing on this page is investment advice. Live trading involves risk of loss.